Cartilage tissue enhances proteoglycan retention by nucleus pulposus cells in vitro

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Cartilage tissue enhances proteoglycan retention by nucleus pulposus cells in vitro.

OBJECTIVE To investigate the effect of cartilage on nucleus pulposus (NP) tissue in an in vitro model. METHODS Cells were isolated from bovine NP or articular cartilage and allowed to form tissue in vitro. The NP tissue was grown either alone or in the presence of cartilage tissue (coculture) for up to 4 weeks and examined for histologic appearance, gene expression, and biochemical compositio...

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Notochordal cell rich nucleus pulposus tissue increases proteoglycan accumulation and promotes a healthy nucleus pulposus phenotype in human MSCs

pulposus phenotype in human MSCs +Purmessur, D; Godburn K; Abbott, RD: Schek RM; Iatridis JC +University of Vermont, Burlington VT Senior author [email protected] INTRODUCTION Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are an attractive cell source for IVD repair, yet the means of differentiating these cells to a nucleus pulposus (NP) phenotype is not clear and an area of high priority. Notochordal cel...

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Notochordal conditioned media from tissue increases proteoglycan accumulation and promotes a healthy nucleus pulposus phenotype in human mesenchymal stem cells

INTRODUCTION Notochordal cells (NCs) are influential in development of the intervertebral disc (IVD) and species that retain NCs do not degenerate. IVD repair using bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is an attractive approach and the harsh microenvironment of the IVD suggests pre-differentiation is a necessary first step. The goal of this study was to use soluble factors from NCs...

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3D-Printed ABS and PLA Scaffolds for Cartilage and Nucleus Pulposus Tissue Regeneration

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Conditioned medium derived from notochordal cell-rich nucleus pulposus tissue stimulates matrix production by canine nucleus pulposus cells and bone marrow-derived stromal cells.

OBJECTIVES Conditioned medium derived from notochordal cell-rich nucleus pulposus tissue (NCCM) was previously shown to have a stimulatory effect on bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) and nucleus pulposus cells (NPCs) individually, in mixed species in vitro cell models. The objective of the current study was to assess the stimulatory effect of NCCM on NPCs in a homologous canine in vitro model a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arthritis & Rheumatism

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0004-3591

DOI: 10.1002/art.27651